Heerhugowaard 作者：  来源：  发布时间：2021-10-19

一、人口，面积，所属地区

Location in North Holland

Coordinates: 52°40′N 4°50′E

Country  Netherlands

Province North Holland

Area

 • Total 39.99 km2 (15.44 sq mi)

 • Land 38.40 km2 (14.83 sq mi)

 • Water 1.59 km2 (0.61 sq mi)

Elevation  −3 m (−10 ft)

Population (January 2019)

 • Total 56,742

 • Density 1,478/km2 (3,830/sq mi)

Demonym(s) Heerhugowaarder

Time zone UTC+1 (CET)

 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Postcode   1700–1705

Area code 072

Heerhugowaard is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland and the region of West-Frisia.

Stad van de Zon,

二、自然地理

Heerhugowaard is part of the province of North-Holland and is located in the west of the Netherlands. The land reclamation of Heerhugowaard is situated 3 metres under sea level. The surrounding land is flat as it is formed of large polders. To the southwest of the city lies Alkmaar.

Topography

Dutch Topographic map of Heerhugowaard (town), March 2014.

Climate

Heerhugowaard has a cool oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb), strongly influenced by its proximity to the North Sea to the west, with prevailing north-western winds and gales. Winter temperatures are cool to mild. Heerhugowaard, as well as most of North-Holland province, lies in USDA Hardiness zone 9, the northernmost such occurrence in continental Europe. Frosts mainly occur during spells of easterly or northeasterly winds from the inner European continent, from Scandinavia, Russia, or even Siberia. Even then, because Heerhugowaard is surrounded on three sides by large bodies of water, as well as enjoying a significant heat island effect, nights rarely fall below −5 °C (23 °F). Summers are moderately warm but rarely hot. The average daily high in August is 23 °C (73.4 °F). Days with measurable precipitation are common, on average 189 days per year. Nevertheless, Heerhugowaard's average annual precipitation is only 871 millimetres (34.3 in). Most of this precipitation is in the form of protracted drizzle or light rain, making cloudy and damp days common during the cooler months of October through March. Only the occasional European windstorm brings significant rain in a short period of time, requiring it to be pumped out to higher ground or to the seas around the city.

Population centres

The municipality of Heerhugowaard consists of the following towns, villages and/or districts: Broekhorn, Butterhuizen, De Noord, Draai, Frik, Kabel, 't Kruis, Veenhuizen, Verlaat, Oostertocht, Bomenwijk, Schilderswijk, Rivierenwijk, Edelstenenwijk, Stad van de Zon.

Transport

Heerhugowaard has good connections with the neighbouring places. Buses go to and from Alkmaar, Bergen NH, Broek Op Langedijk and Ursem. Also Heerhugowaard has Interliner links. Heerhugowaard railway station is on the railway routes to Hoorn and Den Helder, Alkmaar - Amsterdam - Nijmegen, and Alkmaar - Haarlem - Den Haag. Heerhugowaard is on the N242, the N508 and the N507 road.

Heerhugowaard railway station

Heerhugowaard railway station serves the towns of Heerhugowaard and Broek op Langedijk, Netherlands. The station opened on 20 December 1865 and is located on the Den Helder–Amsterdam railway and Heerhugowaard–Hoorn railway. The train services are operated by Nederlandse Spoorwegen.

The station was known as Heerhugowaard-Broek op Langedijk between 1948 and 1976. The station has 3 platforms and a station building. The previous station buildings were used between 1862 and 1967, when it was demolished, and also a building from 1967 to 1989 and is now being used as a snackbar.

Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):

2x per hour Intercity services Schagen - Alkmaar - Amsterdam - Utrecht - Eindhoven - Maastricht (peak hours only)

2x per hour Intercity services Den Helder - Alkmaar - Amsterdam - Utrecht - Arnhem -   Nijmegen

2x per hour Local services (Sprinter) Hoorn - Alkmaar - Uitgeest - Haarlem - Amsterdam

Bus services

The following bus services are operated by Connexxion and call at the station.

6 - (Bergen aan Zee-) Bergen - Alkmaar - Heerhugowaard Station - Heerhugowaard Reigersdaal

150 - Alkmaar - Heerhugowaard - Nieuwe Niedorp - Schagen

三、经济发展和规模

Total » Total » A-U All economic activities - Heerhugowaard - Electricity. delivered

146,569.00

1,000 kWh in 2018

Total » Total » A-U All economic activities - Heerhugowaard - Natural gas, delivered

51,356.00

1,000 m3 in 2018

INDUSTRIES: Real estate

Existing own homes; average purchase prices, region

 Heerhugowaard - Average purchase price

Published by source: 12 February 2020

Expected next release: 13 August 2020

四、产业特点/重点项目

Industrial Characterisitics

Projects

1, New construction and lots De Schakel

In the coming years, approximately 2,700 homes and associated facilities will be realized at the De Toren new-build location in Heerhugowaard. De Schakel is located on the east side of Heerhugowaard and is bordered by the Beukenlaan, a part of Jan Glijnisweg, the Krusemanlaan, the Oosttangent and the Oostdijk with the Ringvaart.

2, New construction and lots Reinders Island

Bot Bouw is developing the Reinders Island project in Heerhugowaard Noord. A new neighborhood with plenty of room for children to play. The initiative for the new homes comes from the residents themselves. “There is a great need for homes where young families can settle. That is good for our school and club life. We want to keep our village alive, ”says Roderigh Greenland of Humulus Lupulus, the association that started this citizens' initiative.

3, New construction and lots Broekhorn

Broekhorn is a new construction area between Broek op Langedijk and Heerhugowaard. A wonderful place to live and recreate, with a village design and architecture. Broekhorn will house a total of 550 homes, divided over 3 districts: Havenkwartier, Parkhof and Rietland.

4, New construction and lots Heerhugowaard-Zuid

Heerhugowaad-Zuid is a new construction project on the south side of Heerhugowaard. When this district is completed, more than 3,300 homes and numerous facilities will be realized on approximately 120 hectares of land. The unique recreation area Park van Luna is located in and around this district. This area covers over 177 hectares.

5, Redevelopment Esdoornlaan

In the Esdoornlaan the following will be adjusted:

-- A new black coating is applied.

-- The roadway is narrowed from 5.50 meters to 4.80 meters.

-- A yellow triangle is applied to the asphalt at the intersection with Ahornlaan and Taxuslaan.

-- A red coating is applied at Middenweg 138 for a bicycle parking lane.

-- 2 parking spaces will be removed at Middenweg 138.

-- At Esdoornlaan 1 and 12, the parking space and the current sidewalk are reversed.

-- 2 additional green spaces with low vegetation are added.

6, Redesign of the station area

In the coming years, efforts will be made to improve the accessibility, attractiveness and safety of the Heerhugowaard station area. All these ambitions can only be realized together. Politics, entrepreneurs, residents, municipal organization and stakeholders such as ProRail, NS, Province, municipality of Langedijk and Kuijpercompagnons.

7, Redevelopment Rivierenwijk-South

-- Natural gas-free living

-- We are going to do this

In the coming years, together with you, we will prepare the Rivierenwijk South for the future. A nice neighborhood to live in. And one that is at the forefront of natural gas-free living. We are going to do this:

Grid manager Liander strengthens the energy network of cables and pipelines to which your meter cupboard is also connected.

Energy and raw materials company HVC is constructing a heating network in part of the district as an alternative to your use of natural gas. The rental properties of housing corporation Woonwaard are first connected to the heat network.

The municipality is responsible for the construction of new drainage, so that the rainwater is drained well and you also keep your feet dry during heavy rain showers.

After all the work in the ground, the municipality ensures that the neighborhood above the ground is neatly arranged. You can think of the streets, parking spaces, footpaths, green parks, playgrounds and lampposts. The plans for this interior were devised in 2018 together with residents of the Rivierenwijk South.

-- In my street

In the coming years, together with you, we will prepare the Rivierenwijk South for the future. A nice neighborhood to live in. And one that is at the forefront of natural gas-free living.

District 1

-- Planning drainage

-- Heat network planning

Now that the main pipeline has been laid, we are really starting with phase 1. Work will take place from 19 August to the end of this year. That is in the immediate vicinity of Zaan, Amstel and Spui. The first house was connected to the heat network at the end of September. The Woonwaardwoningen on Zaan, Amstel and Spui will soon follow. Not only the heat network is being constructed, there are also more activities . The activities are carried out by various companies .

  District 2

  Heat network planning

From Monday, January 6 to March 2020, HVC will install a heat pipe in the Dinkel, Spaarne and Gouwe. The area is first fenced off. Excavators then dig a trench. The soil that is released goes to the soil depot. In the trench, the heat pipes are welded together into long strands. Then sand goes into the trench and the pavement is repaired. Residents who live close to the work will receive a letter in advance with more information.

  District 3

  -- Planning drainage

    The Rivierenwijk South will receive new drainage. The new system is expected to significantly reduce moisture nuisance in the district. The drainage is deeper than the pipes of the heat network. Therefore, the drainage first goes into the ground. This is followed by the construction of the heat network. Part of the drainage was already laid in district 3 in 2019. The planning for 2020 is as follows:

-- February 10 - 14: parking space at Vomar (floodplain). Here we work in small pieces to limit parking problems.

-- March 11-12: parking lot at no. 1D

-- March 16-17: parking lot at number 1 (Vomar)

District 4

Planning drainage

The planning for construction of drainage is as follows:

-- February 10 - 21: Aquariusplein from the Donge towards Mark

-- 24 - 28 February: Mark from Aquariusplein towards Spaarne

-- 9 - 10 March: Spaarne no.52 to 58a and Mark no.1 to 5

-- 11 - 13 March: Spaarne no. 1 to 15

District 5

More information follows.

Districts 6, 7 & 8

Planning drainage

The planning for construction of drainage is as follows:

-- January 15 to February 10: Donge - starts at number 99 towards number 48. Work is done in small pieces. The district is always accessible by car. You can only park in some parking spaces.

-- February 5 to February 21: Hunze No. 1 to 88

-- February 24 to Friday March 20: Amer

-- March 13: Spaarne and Donge intersection

-- March 16-17: Spaarne No. 18-26

-- March 18-19: Spaarne No. 16 to 12

8, New business park De Vaandel

The new business park De Vaandel is developing north of Westfrisiaweg in Heerhugowaard. Heerhugowaard is a city of opportunities with an active and varied business community. Small and large companies (Westfriesgasthuis, Ziggo, Hoogheemraadschap) feel at home in Heerhugowaard. Heerhugowaard offers entrepreneurs plenty of space and plenty of new opportunities.

Reference: https://www.heerhugowaard.nl/wonen-en-leven/heerhugowaard-in-ontwikkeling

五、风景名胜，景点

1, Museum BroekerVeiling

Local history museum featuring exhibits, a 19th-c. sail-in auction house, boat tours & a cafe.

Address: Museumweg 2, 1721 BW Broek op Langedijk, Netherlands

Phone: +31 226 313 807

Founded: 1976

2, Polder Museum Heerhugowaard

The Polder Museum Heerhugowaard, Het Oude Gemaal is a Dutch historical and educational museum in the North Holland town of Heerhugowaard , located in the former polder pumping station on the Huygendijk, the southern ring dike part of the West Frisian Omringdijk , where the polder Heerhugowaard is deepest (3, 90 meters below NAP ). In the north, the polder is higher (2.50 meters below NAP), so all the water drains to the only expanding pumping station.

Building history

The first part of the pumping station was built in 1877, where the polder mills used to be at the southern end of the Oostertocht. Two steam engines , together producing 120 hp and with screw pumps (augers), were installed.

From 1889 the building was enlarged and in 1907 two steam engines of 210 hp each and two centrifugal pumps were in operation. They did the same work as in 1629 the 47 mills with paddle wheel .

In 1935, the steam engines were replaced by two diesel engines .

In 1941, during wartime, two electric motors were coupled to the same pumps as the diesels. They were alternately used to pump 350 m³ of water per minute.

In 1961 the former boiler room was converted into a meeting room for the polder board. The old polder house at Vroneroord was dilapidated to continue to use.

In 1972, a start was made on automating water management in the polder. A fully automated trash rack cleaning installation was also installed behind the pumping station.

In 1979, the Heerhugowaard polder existed for 350 years and became part of the Grootgeestmerambacht Water Board. This body was later merged into the Hoogheemraadschap Hollands Noorderkwartier . In the same year, the meeting room of the former polder board was taken into use as a museum and the “Den Huygen Dijck” Foundation, which manages the Polder Museum, was established.

In 1994, the nearly hundred-year-old pumps were brought to a complete stop and the new pumping station, built diagonally behind the old polder pumping station, took over their task. The Foundation then took over the entire Water Board building on 8 September 1994.

Museum function

After taking over the building, the entire building could be used as a historical and educational museum. The old building was also completely restored and refurbished, with the pumps and electric motors remaining in place. In the historic building, the museum shows in text, image and objects, in particular, the history of the development from the former Groote Waert lake to the present-day modern polder Heerhugowaard.

On June 8, 2018, the building reopened after a major renovation and was renamed "Het Oude Gemaal" to match its history. This facility now also has a museum cafe and boat rental and the location is included in the sloops network. This in the context of the strategic reorientation of the municipality of Heerhugowaard on this industrial heritage .

The “Den Huygen Dijck” Foundation is a Public Benefit Organization ( ANBI ) with RSIN / tax number: 8038.30.646

3, Parks

The surroundings of Heerhugowaard are quite varied and beautiful. Not far from Heerhugowaard you will find several landscapes. East of the agglomeration there are different kinds of flower bulb fields. In the mid-1980s, 61 hectares of woodland were planted, the "Waarderhout". Of course you will also find much farmland in the region of Heerhugowaard.

六、历史文化

Around the year 800, the area of the modern municipality of Heerhugowaard was covered in peat fen. Because of peat-digging and storm floods many lakes developed in the region, including the Heerhugowaard. The name is derived from lord ('heer' in Dutch) Hugo van Assendelft who was killed by the West Frisians in this area in 1296. After two storms in 1248, the abbey of Egmond, which had much property in this region, built the Schagerdam at Schagen. This became part of the Westfriese Omringdijk, which protected the pentagon Schagen - Alkmaar - Medemblik - Enkhuizen - Hoorn.

Uncontrollable increase of the lake had been prevented. In the 17th century private investors decided to drain the lake to create farmland. In 1630 the polder was drained and was 39.0 km2 (15.1 sq mi), and the land was divided among the initiators. In contrast to e.g. the Beemster, the quality of the new land was very disappointing. In 1674 there was even a serious proposal to refill the polder with water, reasoning that the area would be more profitable as fishing water.

A major event in the recent history of Heerhugowaard was the unexpected victory of Princess Margriet at the first-ever held Keegelfestival of 1961. This bowling festival was an annual event until 1984, when the organising bowling club declared bankruptcy due to financial mismanagement.

七、其他信息

Building

In the course of time the population has grown. In 1960, Heerhugowaard had 6,800 inhabitants; this number became 25,000 in 1975, 47,239 in 2004 and 48,267 in 2005. In May 2007, Heerhugowaard welcomed its 50,000th inhabitant. Currently, Heerhugowaard has approximately 55,000 inhabitants. For several years in the 1970s, Heerhugowaard was the fastest growing municipality in the Netherlands. It is intended that Heerhugowaard eventually will have at least 60,000 inhabitants. The general expectation is that around 2050, Heerhugowaard will be the size of the nearby located City of Alkmaar, and will have approximately 100,000 inhabitants. There are problems with retaining the youth however, so that this number might never be reached. As young people leave their parents' homes, they prefer to move to other places such as Alkmaar or Amsterdam. The major part of the inhabitants lives in so-called Vinex-districts. The rural core of the North lies in the Middenwaard. The core of the south is at Stationsweg by the old church. In the polders there are small hamlets. The greater part of the town is new developments. The best rural core is in the villages of Centrumwaard and De Noord. Heerhugowaard has a small shopping area in Centrumwaard, and a large shopping centre in the district of Middenwaard. There is a cinema. Since 2004 there has been a coffee shop in Heerhugowaard. This coffee shop however, has met with fierce opposition from some of the local population, who have bombarded the coffee shop with stones several times. The other part realizes this establishment is there to make sure the laws are respected (e.g. no sales to 18- ) and to make sure there is no cross pollination between soft and hard drugs. Heerhugowaard has a number of subdivisions which were set up the same as in Almere, for example the writer district, the tree district, the planet district, and the nature area of Butterhuizen. In two of the newest districts, called Stad van de Zon I and II (= City of the Sun I and II) the energy supplies for a considerable part comes from solar energy.

八、联系方式

 Mayor:  Bert Blase (PvdA)

E-mail address: b.blase@heerhugowaard.nl

Twitter:  Bert Blase   @BertBlase

Adriaan Bert Blase ( Eindhoven , April 14, 1959 ) is a Dutch administrator and politician . Since February 20, 2017 he is acting mayor of the municipality of Heerhugowaard.

Phone: 14072

visiting address

Parelhof 1, 1703 EZ Heerhugowaard

Mailing address

Box 390, 1700 AJ Heerhugowaard

Email: post@heerhugowaard.nl

Email: griffie@heerhugowaard.nl

Social networks:

Twitter: Raad Heerhugowaard   @RdHeerhugowaard

Website: https://gemeentebestuur.heerhugowaard.nl