Le Haillan, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine 作者： 来源： 发布时间：2021-09-24
I.Population and Area
Total Area: 9.15 km2
Population in 2017: 11 018
Population Density: 1204 /km2
Histogram of demographic change
Sources : https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Haillan#D%C3%A9mographie
II.Natural Geography (environment and resources)
Le Haillan (Halhan in Gascon) is a town in the southwest of France, located in the department of Gironde (Nouvelle-Aquitaine region). It is located in the Bordeaux agglomeration and is part of Bordeaux Métropole.
Le Haillan, a European city, is twinned with Enderby (England), Colindres (Spain) and Kalambaka (Greece).
Le Haillan is a city classified 2 flowers in the 3rd category (cities of 5,000 to 30,000 inhabitants) in the National Competition of Cities and Villages in Bloom.
Municipality of the urban area of Bordeaux located in its urban unit about ten kilometers north-west of Bordeaux city center, it is a residential municipality, bounded by the towns of Eysines to the east, Mérignac to the south, Saint-Médard-en-Jalles to the west and Le Taillan-Médoc to the north.
Road
A10 motorway (Nantes / Paris)
A62 motorway (Toulouse / Bayonne)
Rocade bordelaise exits 7, 8, 9 and 10
TBM public transport network
1)Lianes 3+: BORDEAUX - SAINT MÉDARD / SAINT AUBIN
2)Lianes 11: LE HAILLAN / MARTIGNAS - BÈGLES
3)Line 30: MÉRIGNAC - LE HAILLAN / SAINT AUBIN
4)Line 71: MÉRIGNAC - LE TAILLAN
5)Line A: CARBON BLANC BASSENS / FLOIRAC - MÉRIGNAC / LE HAILLAN
Cars Transgironde
1)Line 701: BORDEAUX - LE PORGE
2)Line 702: BORDEAUX - LACANAU
3)Line 710: BORDEAUX - CARCANS
Plane
1)Bordeaux-Mérignac airport 5 minutes away
Train
1)Bordeaux-Saint Jean station 30 minutes away
Sources : https://www.ville-lehaillan.fr/Situation.html?retour=back
https://www.ville-lehaillan.fr/Presentation,147.html
III.Economy
Employment rate (%): 79.2 (2017)
Poverty rate by age group of the tax advisor(%): 9 (2017)
Average employment income (€):2 805 net per month (33 656 net per year)（2014）
Evolution of average monthly net wages
Sources : http://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/le-haillan/ville-33200
https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2011101?geo=COM-33200
IV.Industrial Characterisitics
This town is home to the Château Bel Air, training and training center of FC Girondins de Bordeaux.
ArianeGroup operates an important site there for solid propellant propulsion for space launchers, created in 1963 (formerly Société d'Etude de la Propulsion par Réaction, Société Européenne de Propulsion, Snecma Propulsion Solide and then Herakles).
Safran Ceramics, a subsidiary of the Safran Group, is developing advanced ceramic composite materials (CMC) there.
From 1974 to 2017, Thales Avionics (formerly Sextant Avionique-Thomson-CSF) was also established in the town.
Château Bel-Air (Le Haillan) :
Château Bel-Air is the training and training center of FC Girondins de Bordeaux. It is located in the town of Haillan. The castle belonged to the De Girard family.
Aimé Jacquet, then coach of the Girondins, had the idea to set up in the 1980s on this immense domain. The facilities are considered to be the best in France.
The rooms of the castle contain the editorial staff of the magazine Girondins Mag and the official website.
A club shop is also installed in the basement.
ArianeGroup
ArianeGroup, formerly Airbus Safran Launchers (ASL) is a joint venture created in 2012 and owned equally by Airbus and Safran to develop Ariane 6 launchers in particular. The company is responsible for the development and integration of launchers. It has several subsidiaries including Arianespace which is responsible for marketing.
Products: ArianeGroup's products are the Ariane 5 and Ariane 6 launchers, the M51 ballistic missile as well as products and equipment for other launchers and satellites.
Safran Ceramics
Safran Ceramics is a company in the French aerospace industry, a subsidiary of the Safran group. It is a part of the old Herakles company.
Safran Ceramics is the Safran group's research and development center for high-temperature composite materials (so-called thermo-structural composites) and advanced ceramics. Since 1975, the company has been developing, designing, producing and marketing parts in carbon-carbon composite materials (CC; applications: rocket propulsion with solid or liquid propellant, aeronautical and automotive braking, heat treatment industry, hot gas valve, corrosive chemistry, space telescope tubes, etc.) or in Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMC; applications: reentry vehicle heat shields, rocket engine nozzles, turbine and nozzle parts for aircraft engines, etc.).
Safran Ceramics is one of the world leaders in these technologies.
A subsidiary wholly owned by Safran, Safran Ceramics owns 50% of the leading European engine manufacturer for tactical missiles (Roxel) - alongside the MBDA missile - and 25% of NGS Advanced Fibers, the world leader in silicon carbide fibers - in alongside Nippon Carbon KK and General Electric Aviation.
In 2017, Safran Ceramics employed around 200 people in Bordeaux. The company inaugurated its new site on November 6, 2018, on 46 ha of land in an arboretum planted in the 18th century by Toussaint Catros.
Thales Avs France
Thales Avs France is a subsidiary of the Thales group, formerly named Sextant Avionique, born in 1989 from the merger of the Crouzet, EAS and SFENA companies with the aeronautics division of Thomson-CSF. In the organization of the Thales group, this company is part of the Avionics Division.
This company is positioned as a prime contractor, systems architect, and supplier of equipment and services in the field of avionics systems.
Thales Avionics has 6,200 people:
4,800 people in France: the subsidiary Thales Avionics S.A.S3 as well as the other subsidiaries Thales Avionics Electrical Motors S.A.S, Thales Avionics Electrical Systems S.A.S and Thales Avionics LCD S.A.
1,400 people in subsidiaries in Great Britain and the United States.
Thales Avionics serves industrial customers, aircraft manufacturers, airlines, air forces and operators, whether civilian or military. The company is the European leader in flight electronics and one of the world's three largest manufacturers capable of supplying complete sets of flight electronics. For example, Thales Avionics offers a complete avionics suite, called TopDeck, for helicopters (Sikorsky S-76) or airplanes (ATR 42 and 72). This suite includes an FMS flight management system and MCDUs, visualization screens (Primary Flight Display and Navigation Display), sets of sensors (GPS, anemometric sensors, inertial units, etc.).
V.Attractions
1. Notre-Dame de la Merci Church
Parish: Saint Médard en Jalles
Contact: contact@paroissesdesjalles.fr Website: paroissesdesjalles.fr/ Tel: 05 56 05 03 36
Church opening hours: every day from 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Confession times: Come with a mask. At the church of St Médard every Saturday from 11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. without appointment or at the church of Haillan after a mass.
Opening hours: 12 rue Georges Clémenceau: welcome without appointment Wednesday and Friday from 5 p.m. to 6.30 p.m.
telephone: 05 56 28 01 91
email: parish.haillan@wanadoo.fr
website: paroissesdesjalles.fr/
Limited number of places. No reservation.
2.The old town hall and the school
The Château Bel-Air is located on the town of Hailsham, a few kilometers west of Bordeaux Merignac.
It was built in the sixteenth century as a simple home of one floor in a green environment. Then, in 1840, Francisco Antonio de Los Heros, its new owner, conducts reshuffles: he raise the main building by providing it with an additional floor and gives the area the Bel Air castle name. In addition, the facade of the castle is decorated with a noble decoration, such pediments surmounting the openings. In the park, finally, decorative elements or pleasure are emphasized, like a fountain of the seventeenth century with its buffet of water adorned with a mask that evokes the fountain of Saint-up project or that of the Farms hotel Bordeaux.
In 1986 the castle and its grounds are purchased by the football club Girondins de Bordeaux. 11 hectares are landscaped grounds in natural or synthetic grass, a jogging path, including the castle itself harboring administrative services. The site is home to the training center and the club's training center.
Access is occasionally open to the public to attend including workouts.
Information +33 8 92 68 34 33.
Sources : https://messes.info/lieu/33/le-haillan/notre-dame-de-la-merci
https://www.france-voyage.com/cities-towns/le-haillan-11449/castle-bel-air-12294.htm
VI.History
The place seems to have initially been a rural domain, where Bordeaux families had maintained agricultural properties, the Bourdieux, since the Middle Ages. The Château Bel Air, current seat of the F.C. des Girondins de Bordeaux, is one of the vestiges of this period, like La Morandière.
Towards the end of the Hundred Years' War, two battles bloodied its lands, known as the Male Jornade (1450) and the Missed Day (1453).
On the map of Cassini (1740) appears the place called "le Haillan" (in italics on the map of Cassini) in the immediate vicinity of the site of the village of "Sainte Christine" (Roman right on the map of Cassini) which could be a parish. Currently, a street in Haillan is called: "rue Sainte Christine".
The town was created under Napoleon III, on March 9, 1867, from a partition of that of Eysines.
From the 1970s, the city took advantage of the aerospace and aeronautics industry to expand and increase its population, close to 10,000 inhabitants (2011 census).
Le Haillan was born in the countryside. Since the end of the Middle Ages, the rich Bordeaux families placed part of their income in the “bourdieux”, vast agricultural estates ensuring good profitability. Haillan, with its soils suitable for cultivation and breeding, had several.
Some of these beautiful residences still exist in La Morandière, Hustin and of course in Bel Air, with the famous Château des Girondins.
The old chapel of Saint Christine, patron saint of Haillan, probably built under Louis XIV, has now disappeared and the Church of Notre Dame de la Merci is only a little over a century old.
Officially the town was born late, on March 9, 1867, by decree of Napoleon III comforting the 900 inhabitants of the time who felt a bit like a forgotten dependency of Eysines. The Town Hall was built in 1883, the old post office in 1902 and the municipal school in 1910.
Since then, Haillan and its town have continued to expand and modernize, benefiting from the 1970s on the economic development of the airport area and aerospace-related industries.
Residential outskirts of the Bordeaux urban area, the city of Haillan attempts to strike a balance between modernity and natural spaces, it is now cultivating the quality of its living environment.
Sources: https://www.ville-lehaillan.fr/Histoire.html?retour=back
VII.Other information
The "Coeur de Ville" project:
With a growing population and changing lifestyles, the city of Haillan, like many cities, is changing. The city center in particular will change. This is why an urban study, called "Cœur de ville", is being carried out.
The project's Rosalie is circulating in the city center to answer your questions about your future city center, to present the model to get an idea of the types of housing, public spaces, alleys and new roads. The consultation team is at your disposal, do not hesitate to share your comments or suggestions with it.
The "Coeur de Ville" project
What?
This urban study is supplemented by consultation with the population.
Why ?
Control the development of the city center through a concerted project integrating housing, shops, services and living spaces, while preserving the remarkable old buildings.
Or ?
The study area is the city center of Haillan, located in a triangle bounded to the north by rue Victor Hugo, to the east, rue Clémenceau and rue de Los Heros and to the south, avenue Pasteur.
Who ?
The study was carried out by the team of Jacques Boucheton, urban architect, OOK, landscape designer, EGIS for VRD and Olivier Chadoin, sociologist for the Fabrique Métropolitaine, at the request of the city of Haillan. The client is Bordeaux Métropole; planning is their responsibility.
When?
2014 Diagnosis of the city center and pre-operational study
2015 Presentation of the project to residents and start of consultation (January 16 and 17, 2015), Traveling exhibition on the project and opening of the consultation register (January 19 to February 15, 2015), Analysis of feedback from the consultation by the cabinet, Les Rencontres du cœur de Ville # 1 (October 9 and 10, 2015, report below), 1st information meeting for citizen reporters (December 1, 2015), edition of the 1st Cahier Citoyen du Cœur de Ville "
2016 Les Rencontres du cœur de Ville # 2 (December 9), presentation of the 3D model of the urban project, discussions and workshops -> video below), Citizen notebook n ° 2
2017 Evening debate on housing at the library, work with the college, launch of the "Will you take a little model again?" Meetings, Citizen's Notebook n ° 3
2018 Workshop with seniors, Will you take a little model again ?, Citizen's notebook n ° 4
2019 You will take a little model again? , the Rendez-vous gardens, Videos of the Cœur de Ville "When the project professionals meet the young people of the Ranch" (videos above), Citizen's notebook n ° 5
2020 Ambulations of the project Rosalie (Meetings with the mediation team on different sites in Haillan and during events
Stakes?
1)keep the "village spirit"
2)reconcile intimacy and centrality
3)break the insularity of the center
4)create links between natural and leisure areas
5)control the habitat
6)strengthen the commercial attractiveness of avenue Pasteur
Sports
Many sports associations are present in the city of Haillan. The most important is the Haillan Sports Association (ASH) which brings together various clubs.
It is in Haillan that the Château Bel Air is located, the headquarters and training center of the Football Club des Girondins de Bordeaux.
Culture
Equipped with a 460-seat performance hall, the Entrepôt, with a varied program, the city offers many other cultural events, including concerts in smaller venues or lectures and readings in its 600 m2 media library.
With a rich community life, the city has around 5,000 licensees in various fields. In addition to sport, culture plays an important part: twinnings, music, dance, plastic arts, theater.
Each year is punctuated by regular meetings. In September, a major cultural event takes place, "Le Haillan est dans la Place", which offers concerts, ambulatory shows and fireworks. The Spring Festival, in May, organizes various events around sustainable development: meetings, concerts, green walks. The month of February comes alive with a jazz festival, Accords à Corps, organized by the Tempo Jazz association. The Haillan Chanté, the Fête du Jeu, Faire du Sport and the feast of Saint-Jean are also part of the city's many activities.
Sources: https://www.ville-lehaillan.fr/Le-projet-Coeur-de-Ville.html?retour=back
VIII.Contact information
Le Haillan town hall address :
Le Haillan Town Hall
137 avenue Pasteur
33185 Le Haillan
Mayor : Andréa Kiss (Mandate : 2014-2020)
Mail: contact@ville-lehaillan.fr
Phone number: 05 57 93 11 11
Fax: 05 57 93 11 12
Website : http://www.ville-lehaillan.fr
Sources : http://www.cartesfrance.fr/carte-france-ville/33200_Le%20Haillan.html#mairie