Vallensbæk，Denmark 作者： 来源： 发布时间：2021-04-15
一、人口，面积，所属地区
Population: 16,633
Area: 9.49 km²
Municipality in Hovedstaden
二、自然地理（地理环境、自然资源、交通情况）
Vallensbæk is a seaside western suburb of Copenhagen, Denmark. It forms its own municipality, Vallensbæk Municipality, which is one of the smallest Danish municipalities. Large recreational nature areas around the village and at Strandparken in the south, where there is also a marina, makes you feel in the countryside in the middle of the big city.
Vallensbæk is divided into Vallensbæk Nordmark ("Vallensbæk North Park"), Vallensbæk Strand ("Vallensbæk Beach") and Vallensbæk Landsby ("Vallensbæk Village"). The municipality area borders on Ishøj to the west, Brøndby Strand to the east, and Albertslund to the north.The main town and the site of its municipal council is the town of Vallensbæk. The municipality has a beach, a marina, and the Vallensbæk Marsh (Vallensbæk Mose) recreation area.
Vallensbæk is characterized by the coast, lakes and the large recreational areas in the middle of the municipality. It have both marina, beach, marsh and Store Vejleådal. In addition, it have a wide variety of urban spaces ranging from the old village with thatched houses to modern apartments and villa and townhouse neighborhoods. It offers good opportunities for leisure and sports in close contact with nature and as a natural part of everyday life.
Vallensbæk Marina is one of four marinas in the 7 km long Køge Bugt Beach Park. The marina contains several restaurants as well as other facilities for sailors. The beach park offer good bathing facilities.
Transport
Located on the Køge Bugt radial of the S-train network, Vallensbæk station is served by the A-trains.
The area is also served by the Køge Bugt Motorway in the south and the Holbæk Motorway in the north.
三、经济发展和规模
The municipality has an annual budget of DKK 934 million. kroner and is one of the wealthier municipalities with tax revenue per year. Above average. Average personal income is 13% above the national average (DK $ 292,000). Household income is 10% above the national average (DK $ 357,000)
Vallensbæk Municipality's budgeted printing base for 2018 is per capita DKK 205,185. It is the 22nd highest tax base among Danish municipalities.
The municipality offers, with its good infrastructure and unique location on Copenhagen's Vestegn, optimal opportunities for getting to and from jobs, good shopping facilities, flexible care facilities, optimal conditions for a healthy and active leisure life and focus on close relationships and contemporary housing.
Vallensbæk Municipality is constantly evolving:
Vallensbæk Stationstorv has been expanded with new shops and homes
New family-friendly residential areas have shot up
The schools have been renovated and expanded
Growth and development continue. More and more companies are finding their way to Vallensbæk, and population forecasts show that there will be more inhabitants in the coming years as well.In 2023-24, the first light rail train will roll into Vallensbæk. In Vallensbæk, the light rail will have two or three stops on the route between Lyngby and Ishøj. The new transport line ties Vestegnen together in a whole new way, and billions of growth and development are created along the new transport line.
四、产业特点重点项目
Space for more business in Delta Park
NCC Property Development A / S has built the Vallensbæk Company House I, II and III office buildings and now IV is also finished. The four buildings together form the Vallensbæk Company Park, which is located at Delta Park in Vallensbæk.
The fourth and last Company House contains 10,500 m² and the rental is well under way. The property is decorated flexibly and thus meets the needs of different companies.
In addition to making room for several types of businesses, the house is also equipped with many common facilities. There is a canteen, reception, meeting center, etc. Thus even a small business can get the benefits of the big business.
Recognized companies have already chosen an office to live in this attractive location in Vallensbæk Company Park: CapGemini, Estee Lauder, SuperOffice, Ricoh, OBH and Rittal and others.
Light Rail
The light rail - from DTU / Lundtofte-Lyngby to Ishøj along Ring 3 is expected to be inaugurated in 2020, with stops at Vallensbæk Stationstorv. Binds 11 municipalities together and supports the urban development opportunities in Vallensbæk. Vallensbæk Station will be a traffic hub for the change between the S-lane along the Køge Bay and the Letbanen (expected to be opened in 2020). The location close to Exit 25 on Køge Bay Motorway provides quick access to public transport when car queues are increasing.
In the fall of 2018, the first signs of the Capital's Light Rail along Ring 3 has been set up. In Glostrup, a control and maintenance center is under construction from which the light rail will be controlled and where trains can be cleaned and maintained. In Brøndby, the work of constructing a bridge over the Ringsted railway is almost complete, and at Buddinge Station a new pedestrian tunnel is being built.
Work is now underway on constructing the light rail, which will lift public transport throughout the region when it is ready in 2025.
The construction work will be particularly noticeable with the many road users along and across Ring 3. The municipalities along the section and the Danish Road Directorate have therefore entered into a collaboration which is to ensure current and reliable traffic information so that the road users have the best opportunity to organize their driving during the period.
The light rail gets its own brand of badge in line with the S-train and the metro in Copenhagen. The mark is a green L, which stands out from the S-trains and buses, which you associate with red and yellow. At the same time, the green color indicates that the light rail is a green means of transport as it runs on electricity.
The capital's light rail is built over 28 kilometers between Lundtofte north of Lyngby and Ishøj. The line will include 29 stations and will inter alia connect DTU in Lyngby with Herlev and Glostrup Hospitals. The light rail crosses the S-train lines in the so-called finger plane, and there is the possibility of boarding the S-train at six stations: Lyngby, Buddinge, Herlev, Glostrup, Vallensbæk and Ishøj.
There is room for 200-230 passengers in a light rail train, which corresponds to the passengers in about four city buses. According to forecasts, the light rail will have to carry more passengers than the coastal train, which had just over 9 million in 2016. The light rail will be expected to carry 13-14 million. passengers per year. Behind the light rail project is the state at the Ministry of Transport and Housing, the Capital Region and the 11 municipalities Lyngby-Taarbæk, Gladsaxe, Herlev, Rødovre, Glostrup, Brøndby, Vallensbæk, Ishøj, Albertslund, Hvidovre and Høje-Taastrup.
With the upcoming light rail along Ring 3, the area around Vallensbæk Station becomes a traffic hub with thousands of daily commuters, and the new shops will also be close to the town hall and Vallensbæk Culture and Civic Center, where citizens come from all over the municipality to get citizens and library services.
五、风景名胜，景点
Vallensbæk Church
Vallensbæk's most notable church is Vallensbæk Church which dates from the second half of the 12th century. It then consisted of a Romanesque chancel and nave, built in chalk ashlar. The west end of the ship consists of another masonry that has been added so that the nave was extended westward.
The tower was added in the years after the 1500th. The porch was renewed by a thorough restoration of the church in 1865.
At first glance, Vallensbæk Church seems no different to Denmark's other medieval churches With its Romanesque chancel and nave and late Gothic west tower. But in 1864, a number of murals were discovered in the church. At the time, the murals were considered crude and barbaric, but their culture-historical value was appreciated. The workshop or master painter was called the Vallensbæk Master but as more of his works gradually turned up, the artist was renamed the Isefiord Workshop. The workshop decorated a wide range of churches on Zealand at the end of the 15th century and is considered the largest medieval mural workshop.
Vallensbaek Mose
Address: Rendsagervej 5, Vallensbaek Strand 2625 Denmark
Vallensbæk Mose is one recreation area created by people who have tried to combine the need for technical plants with the desired about creating a big beautiful nature area for the area citizens.
Albertslund, Hoge Taastrup, Ishøj and Vallensbæk Municipalities, four municipalities operate the area in common. The area is characterized at the approx. 30 ha. contiguous lakes Tueholm and Vallensbæk Lake and a landscape that provides possibility of fine nature experiences and many outdoor activities.
六、历史文化
Vallensbæk Church was built in the 12th century. In 1784, it consisted of 14 farms. The main crop was barley. The civil parish of Vallensbæk (Vallensbæk Sognekommune) was founded in 1842.
The train station Vallensbæk station was the terminus of the first stage of the Køge Bay Line which opened in 1972. The opening of the train line kickstarted a suburban development of the area.
七、其他信息
Green city life in central location
Vallensbæk is a green city with architecture and urban spaces of high aesthetic quality, close to the possibilities of the big city. It gives the inhabitants closeness and community combined with high ceilings and views.
Vallensbæk must continue to develop the green and blue and maintain it as a natural part of everyday life in the city. Well-kept urban spaces, exciting coastal areas and green spaces are ready for use. They must invite diversity and experiences as well as be aesthetic and sustainable for the benefit of both citizens and businesses. In the development of new urban spaces, the city focusd on getting nature in between the homes, so that nature does not simply surround them. The urban spaces and the green areas must not only be transit areas, but also offer art and exercise experiences and contribute to the higher life satisfaction of the citizens. It is about high quality in all the conditions that affect the good, sustainable and safe life of the citizens.
Due to the central location close to Copenhagen, it have a built-in openness to the outside world. It gains vision, diversity and good accessibility to the world around the citizens. The municipality must take advantage of that. It have a unique opportunity to combine green city life with big city opportunities. We must strengthen our profile as a housing municipality, where we can attract both citizens with jobs and companies and workplaces, and offer good conditions for business.
The infrastructure is important for the municipality, but it also means that the citizens of Vallensbæk are bothered by noise from two major motorways and an upcoming Ringstedbane with freight and high-speed trains. We must work on that challenge and we must insist that the state take responsibility for their infrastructure. We must focus on reducing noise in collaboration with other authorities across local, regional and state infrastructure. Locally, we work closely with Gate 21 on a “Living Lab” where manufacturers can test their latest technology to reduce noise levels in the municipality. At the same time, we must actively follow developments when we place new residential areas so that we can create good urban spaces that are shielded from the noise, and we must actively utilize the technology in the work with noise.
As a result of the recent municipal reform, Vallensbæk collaborates with the neighboring municipality of Ishøj in these five areas: employment, nature and the environment, the social area, special education and rehabilitation. It is Vallensbæk Municipality that is responsible for the employment efforts in both municipalities, while Ishøj takes care of the other four.
八、联系方式
Mayor: Henrik Rasmussen
Address: Vallensbæk Stationstorv 100, 2665 Vallensbæk Strand
Telephone: 4797 4000
mail: kommune@vallensbaek.dk
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/vallensbaek/
Website: https://www.vallensbaek.dk/