Breiðdalsvík 作者： 来源： 发布时间：2021-04-08
一、所属省或是州，具体位置，人口，面积
Breiðdalsvík is a young fishing town in Iceland.It is part of the municipality of Breiðdalshreppur and is located near Egilsstaðir and Breiðdalsheiði on a very large cove with the same name. With a population of only 139, the town consists mostly of transient guests. The settlement was established in the 1880s but only came to prominence in the 1960s after the harbor was developed.One activity in the town is fishing in the Breiðdalsá river. Breiðdalsvík is a village in Breiðdalshreppur and it stands by the bay of the same name in the Eastfjords. The population was 139 on 1 January 2011 and has been steadily declining in recent years, from 218 in 1988.
二、自然地理
1.地理条件
Víkin Breiðdalsvík is between Kambaness and Streitishvarf and the village stands by it. Just outside the town of Brekkuborg is the waterfall Beljandi in Breiðdalsá. In fact, there are two waterfalls, outer and inner, and the eponymous covers. This is a very beautiful area and fun for outdoor activities.
https://breiddalsvik.is/natturuseglar-afthreying/
2. 交通情况
Breiðdalsvík is located in the heart of the Eastfjords approx. 224 km from Jökulsárlón in the south and 245 km from Mývatn in the north. Breiðdalsvík is between Djúpivogur and Stöðvarfjörður approx. hour from Egilsstaðir. as an alternative to Route 1 (the Ring Road), you can take Route 95 through Breiðdalur then continue as it climbs over Breiðdalsheiði, an ancient, eroded volcano. The views over the valley and coast are unforgettable. Route 95 ends in Egilsstaðir.
It is flown from Reykjavík to Egilsstaðir with airiceland connect but the flight takes about one hour. It is about an hour's drive to Breiðdalsvík from Egilsstaðir. The airline Ernir flies to Hafnar in Hornafjörður from Reykjavík but from Höfn to Breiðdalsvík it is almost two hours by car.
https://breiddalsvik.is/hvernig-kemstu-til-okkar/
三、经济发展和规模
The main industry of the villagers is the fishing industry, as well as services to and tourists which is a growing industry. The growth of tourism has been noticeable in the life of Breiðdalsvík. No one should be surprised because the beauty in Breiðdalur leaves no one untouched. Breiðdalur is a vast countryside compared to other valleys that enter from the Eastfjords. Breiðdalsvík, which is the district's service center, is a relatively young town and did not begin to be built to a large extent until the 1960s. The settlement of Breiðdalsvík is not known with full certainty until around 1880, when Gránufélagið had a warehouse built there. Permanent residence was not there until 1896, when Brynesverslun in Seyðisfjörður built a house for its operations at the top of Selnes at the eastern corner of Selnesbót. There is a long tradition of fish processing on site, although its importance has diminished in recent years and decades. In the spring of 1906, the shopping center burned to the ground and a new shopping center was built west of the bay. That house still stands and is therefore considered the oldest house in Breiðdalsvík.
In Breiðdalsvík, the handicraft brewery and the bar Beljandi are run. The company has been operating since 2017 and usually offers 4-5 types of beer. It is mostly sold locally, but also in some good places in the Eastfjords during the summer and can also be found in Reykjavík and Akureyri occasionally. The bar in Breiðdalsvík is open every night during the summer but is closed mostly during the winter. In Breiðdalsvík we receive groups, large and small most days of the year. There you can taste our beers and at the same time get an introduction to the company and the brewing process.
Gamla Kaupfélagshúsið, the oldest house in Breiðdalsvík, has been renovated and now houses a geological center. It is well suited because the Austfjörður volcano is in Breiðdalur. The building also houses the room of Stefán Einarsson, a professor at John Hopkins University in Baltimore.
In Breiðdalsvík and in Breiðdalur there are various good hiking trails. It is fun to walk up to the Caves above the town but from there there is a great view. In Breiðdalur there is a beautiful mountain range and magnificent waterfalls. A short walk from the road to Beljanda, the lowest waterfall in Breiðdalsá, is exceptionally beautiful by the old bridge over Tinnudalsá. You can also walk along Meleyri, which lies south of Breiðdalsvík.
https://breiddalsvik.is/beljandi-brewery/
https://www.east.is/is/east/town/breiddalsvik
四、产业特点重点项目
Breiðdalsvík in East Iceland is a regional tourism concept and labor of love launched by local resident and entrepreneur Friðrik Árnason. Originally from Njarðvík in southwest Iceland, Friðrik first fell in love with the tiny town of Breiðdalsvík when he moved his family there in 2009 to renovate and re-open boutique Hotel Bláfell.
With over twenty years ’experience working in Iceland’s travel industry, he envisions the potential of Breiðdalsvík in East Iceland as a stand-alone destination ideal for visitors seeking off-the-beaten-path travel experiences in unspoiled nature. Acquiring several local travel companies, the Breiðdalsvík family of brands now includes 46-room Hotel Bláfell, The View Apartment Hotel, Travel East tour operator, The Old General Store and The Fish Factory event venue.
Friðrik shares his time between Reykjavík and Breiðdalsvík while diligently working to enhance the visitor experience and promoting the community’s long-term development through his unique tourism strategy and vision.
The exhibition about Axel Helgason is an interesting story of a craftsman who focused on his interests with an ideal. His victories consisted solely in putting his ideas into practice. In 1934 he made his first embossed model of Iceland and it is on display in the Frystihúsið in Breiðdalsvík. Later in life, he made the map on display at Reykjavík City Hall, which is one of the largest man-made maps in the world.
In Breiðdalsvík and in Breiðdalur there are various good hiking trails. It is fun to walk up to the Caves above the town but from there there is a great view. In Breiðdalur there is a beautiful mountain range and magnificent waterfalls. A short walk from the road to Beljanda, the lowest waterfall in Breiðdalsá, is exceptionally beautiful by the old bridge over Tinnudalsá. You can also walk along Meleyri, which lies south of Breiðdalsvík.
https://breiddalsvik.is/um-okkur/
五、风景名胜，景点( attractions)
1. THE OLD FISH FACTORY
The hall is 450m2 and can seat up to 400 people (200 people at a round table).Are you tired of traditional conference venues? It is also ideal to hold the next conference, group meeting or event in Breiðdalsvík. We offer a unique location that provides inspiration and is ideal for any kind of team effort, without interruption. Hotel Bláfell is in collaboration with Frystihúsið, which is opposite the hotel.We offer meeting rooms with facilities for 20-300 people. Our restaurant seats 100 people and our smaller meeting room seats up to 40 people.Hotel Bláfell works closely with Frystihúsið, which as the name implies was before the local cold store. The house has been modernized and has become a magnificent banquet hall that can host a variety of events. The cold store can host events for up to 300 people.
https://breiddalsvik.is/frystihusid/
2. Barnvænn staður
In Breiðdalsvík it is good to have children. A short walk from Hotel Bláfell is a hot air balloon that is fun to jump on. There is also a pond where there is sometimes fish and on good days it is fun to wade in. Behind the hotel is the kindergarten where there are playgrounds. Not far from the place is Meleyri black beach which gives a lot of energy and where it is fun for the children to play.
https://breiddalsvik.is/barnvaenn-stadur/
3. Breiðdalseldstöðin
Breiðdalseldisstöð is an ancient main volcano in Breiðdalur and Berufjörður, the site of detailed research by the English geologist Georges D.L. Walker, along with others in the East. This volcano is adorned with large riolet intrusions with majestic and unique peaks, Flagutindi in Breiðdalur, Smátindur, Röndólfur, Slötti and Stöng. The southern slopes of Breiðdalur are particularly colorful and the rock layers are irregular, with a lot of volcanic formations.
The volcano is believed to reach between Fossárfjall south of Berufjörður north of Bæjartind up from Þorgrímsstaðir in Breiðdalur. Its western slopes follow Ófærunöf to the west, but the eastern slope is very desolate but certainly stretches east of Kerlingartindur south of Fagradalur in Breiðdalur. The southern part of Breiðdalur, near the middle of the volcano, is buried and the fun heat transformed the rock so much that the bluish stone and the antithesis became light green. It is therefore difficult to distinguish these rocks from the rhyolite. This transformation is one of the clearest at Innri-Ljósá and Blágil.
The series of peaks mentioned above was formed later, when a riolet stepped up to the surface through the layers of bluish ore and formed yellow on top of thick layers of tuff on the crater rim. Their remains are found in rhyolite cliffs in many parts of the area. The Breiðdalur volcano is considered younger than the Álftafjörður and Reyðarfjörður volcanoes and the pyroclastic layer on top of the Reyðarfjörður Act has been traced. It will have come from Röndólfur, covers approx. 430 km² and is 6 m. thickness. This song is named after the mountain Skessa south of the bottom of Reyðarfjörður.
https://breiddalsvik.is/natturuseglar-afthreying/
六、历史文化
1.历史
The settlement in Breiðdalsvík is not old. Gránufélagið had a warehouse built there around 1889 and in 1896 Brynesverslun in Seyðisfjörður built a house at the top of Selnes. It burned down ten years later but a new shopping center was built in its place and it is the oldest house in the village.
The old Kaupfélagið now has a geological center and there is a memorial room with Stefán Einarsson, professor at Johns Hopkins University in the USA, who was from Breiðdalur. The old telephone exchange is Steinasafn Breiðdals. In the village there is a hotel that is open all year round and there is also a school and swimming pool, a shop and a car workshop.
Breiðdalsvík is one of the few places in Iceland that has been bombed, but on the morning of September 10, 1942, a German military plane attacked the residential building Hamar and shot at it with machine gun explosives. Nine streets came to the house but no one was injured even though people were inside the house.
2. 文化体育
Situated in the secluded beauty of Iceland’s East Fjords, we offer adventurous spirits a refreshing escape along the road less traveled. Surrounded by majestic mountains and black sand seascapes, you feel at one with nature. Hike along ancient volcanos, pick berries in enchanting Jórvíkurskógur Forest, or track herds of wild reindeer - all without seeing another soul. We invite you to experience our genuine small-town hospitality, fresh regional cuisine, and authentic local color found on every corner.
Travel back in time by visiting Kaupfjelagið in Breiðdalsvík. To date, locals and visitors have sought service for over 60 years and today there is both a café and a shop in Kaupfjelagið. On the shelf you can find old products that were for sale in Kaupfjelagið in its early years.
https://breiddalsvik.is/kaupfjelagid/
七、其他信息
Breiðdalsá is an extremely beautiful 6 - 8 rod salmon fishing river about 615 km from Reykjavík and about 80 km from Egisstaðir.The river originates in the mountains where streams converge and then form where Tinnudalsá, Suðurdalssá, and Norðurdalsá flow together, and then flow into the sea at Breiðdalsvík.The surroundings of Breiðdalsá are spectacular and it is said that people fish in many places in a river more beautiful than Breiðdalsá.
https://breiddalsvik.is/natturuseglar-afthreying/
八、联系方式
Town manager:
Phone:+354 470 0000
Email:info@breiddalsvik.is
Address:Sólvellir 14760 Breiðdalsvík